unitary invariance

unitary invariance
унитарная инвариантность

English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.

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  • Non-critical string theory: Lorentz invariance — Usually non critical string theory is considered in frames of the approach proposed by Polyakov [1]. The other approach has been developed in [2] [3] [4]. It represents a universal method to maintain explicit Lorentz invariance in any quantum… …   Wikipedia

  • Fidelity of quantum states — In quantum information theory, fidelity is a measure of the closeness of two quantum states. It is not a metric on the space of density matrices. Motivation In probability theory, given two random variables p = ( p 1... pn ) and q = ( q 1... qn ) …   Wikipedia

  • Commutation theorem — In mathematics, a commutation theorem explicitly identifies the commutant of a specific von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space in the presence of a trace. The first such result was proved by F.J. Murray and John von Neumann in the 1930s… …   Wikipedia

  • T-symmetry — is the symmetry of physical laws under a time reversal transformation mdash;: T: t mapsto t.Although in restricted contexts one may find this symmetry, the universe itself does not show symmetry under time reversal. This is due to the uncertainty …   Wikipedia

  • Dirac equation — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) …   Wikipedia

  • Conformal field theory — A conformal field theory (CFT) is a quantum field theory (or statistical mechanics model at the critical point) that is invariant under conformal transformations. Conformal field theory is often studied in two dimensions where there is an… …   Wikipedia

  • Canonical quantization — In physics, canonical quantization is one of many procedures for quantizing a classical theory. Historically, this was the earliest method to be used to build quantum mechanics. When applied to a classical field theory it is also called second… …   Wikipedia

  • BRST quantization — In theoretical physics, BRST quantization (where the BRST refers to Becchi, Rouet, Stora and Tyutin) is a relatively rigorous mathematical approach to quantizing a field theory with a gauge symmetry. Quantization rules in earlier QFT frameworks… …   Wikipedia

  • Wightman axioms — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) …   Wikipedia

  • Mellin transform — In mathematics, the Mellin transform is an integral transform that may be regarded as the multiplicative version of the two sided Laplace transform. This integral transform is closely connected to the theory of Dirichlet series, and is often used …   Wikipedia

  • List of physics topics R-Z — NOTOC A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z …   Wikipedia


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